MultiMedia Systems/Multimedia Input & Output Technologies

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Introduction

Details of Devices
Virtual Reality


Icon objectives.jpg
Objective
#To know about Input Devices
  1. To know about Output Devices


Input Devices


Input Devices
  • An input device is any peripheral (piece of computer hardware equipment) used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or other information appliance. Input and output devices make up the hardware interface between a computer and a scanner.Many input devices can be classified according to: Input_Device
    • Modality of input (e.g. mechanical motion, audio, visual, etc.)
    • The input is discrete (e.g. key presses) or continuous (e.g. a mouse's position, though digitized into a discrete quantity, is fast enough to be considered continuous)
    • the number of degrees of freedom involved (e.g. two-dimensional traditional mice, or three-dimensional navigators designed for CAD applications)
    • Pointing devices, which are input devices used to specify a position in space, can further be classified according to:
      • Whether the input is direct or indirect. With direct input, the input space coincides with the display space, i.e. pointing is done in the space where visual feedback or the cursor appears. Touchscreens and light pens involve direct input. Examples involving indirect input include the mouse and trackball.Direct input is almost necessarily absolute, but indirect input may be either absolute or relative. For example, digitizing graphics tablets that do not have an embedded screen involve indirect input and sense absolute positions and are often run in an absolute input mode, but they may also be set up to simulate a relative input mode where the stylus or puck can be lifted and repositioned.
      • Whether the positional information is absolute (e.g. on a touch screen) or relative (e.g. with a mouse that can be lifted and repositioned)

Output Devices


Output Devices
  • An output device is any piece of computer hardware equipment used to communicate the results of data processing carried out by an information processing system (such as a computer) to the outside world.

In computing, input/output, or I/O, refers to the communication between an information processing system (such as a computer), and the outside world. Inputs are the signals or data sent to the system, and outputs are the signals or data sent by the system to the outside.Output Devices

Examples of output devices:

  1. Speakers
  2. Headphones
  3. Screen (Monitor)
  4. Printer

Web Resources








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