User:Thiyagam
Im Thiyaganithy.
Im from 84,college road, Neeraviady, Jaffna.
Im a Agricultural instructor in the Department of Agriculture Extention in Jaffna.
fwpKUq;ifr; nra;if
Muringaceae FLk;gj;ijr; Nru;e;j gapuhFk;. ,jpy; 13 ,dq;fs; cz;L. Murunga olifera vd;gJ gpugy;ak; tha;e;j KUq;if ,dkhFk;. ,jd; Njhw;Wtha; ,e;jpahthf ,Ue;j NghjpYk; ,yq;if cl;gl gy ehLfspYk; jw;NghJ ,t;tpdk; gapuplg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. ,jw;F gy tifahd ngau;fs; cz;L. jha;khu;fs; jk; Foe;ijfspw;F ,jid rikj;J Cl;Ltjdhy; jha;khu;fspd; ez;gp vdTk; miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ. KUq;ifapd; ,iy> fha;> tpij vd;gd g+uz Cl;lj;ij toq;ff;$ba czthf rikj;J cz;zg;gLfpd;wJ. mj;Jld; ,iyfspy; ,Ue;J gpupj;njLf;fg;gLk; rhW jhtu tsu;r;rp XNkhdhf gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. tpijfspy; ,Ue;J vz;izAk; jahupf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
1. ,iyfspd; gad;ghL fPiu tifia Nru;e;jJ> Mdhy; Nghriz tifapy; NtWgl;lJ. ,t;tpiyfspy; kpif Gujk;> tpw;wkpd;fs;> fdpAg;Gf;fs;>khg;nghUs;> nfhOg;G vd;gd fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. tpw;wkpd; A mjpfsT nfhz;lit> rikf;fhj ,iyapy; tpw;wkpd; C ck; mjpfsT cz;L. fdpAg;Gf;fspy; ,Uk;G> fy;rpak;> ngh];gu]; vd;gd fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. mjpfsT ,Uk;G nfhz;likahy; FUjpr;Nrhif vjpu;g;G czthf itj;jpau;fshy; gpufldg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. fe;jfk; nfhz;l mkpNdh mkpdq;fshd nkjpNahdpd;> rp];upd; vd;gdTk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. rpWtu;fs;> fu;g;gtjpfspd; ke;j Nghrizia eptu;j;jp nra;Ak; jd;ik ,t;tpiyf;F cz;L. ,t;tpiyfs; czTj;Njitf;F kl;Lkd;wp jhtu tsu;r;rp XNkhdhf> gRe;jhl;grisahf> fhy;eil czthf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ
a) jhtu tsu;r;rp XNkhd; KUq;if ,iyapy; ,Ue;J ngwg;gl;l rhwhdJ jhtu tsu;r;rp XNkhdhf gad;glf;$baJ. ,J jhtuq;fspd; cw;gj;jp tpisit 25-30% tiu $l;lf;$ba typik cilaJ. gpd;tUk; gapu;fspw;F ,r;rhw;iw tprpwp njspg;gjd; %yk; tpisit $l;l KbAk;. cjhuzk; :- ntq;fhak;> Nrhsk;> Nfhg;gp> kpsfha;
KUq;if ,iyr;rhW jahupf;Fk; Kiw o ,sk; ,iy nfhz;l fpisiaAk; (40 ehl;fspw;F Fiwthd taJ);> ePiuAk; Nru;j;J miuj;jy;. mjhtJ 10 fpNyhfpuhk; ,iyf;F 1 yPw;wu; ePu; Nru;j;J miuj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
o Jzpahy; tbj;jy; ,jpy; jputg;gFjp XNkhd; nfhz;l fyitahfTk;> jpz;kg;gFjp 12-14% Gujk; nfhz;l fhy;eil czthfTk; fhzg;gLk;.
o jputg;gFjpapd; xU gq;fpw;F 32 gq;F ePu; Nru;j;J Ijhf;fp cldbahf tprpwy; Ntz;Lk;.
o Ie;J kzpj;jpahyq;fspw;F Nkyhf cgNahfpf;f Kbahtpbd; cldbahf Fsp&l;bapy; Nrkpj;J gpd; tprpwyhk;. b) gRe;jhl;grisahf gad;gLj;jy; o kz;zpd; tsj;ij $l;Ltjw;F gad;gL;k;
o ,r;nraw;ghl;bw;fhf jiu Kjypy; cog;gLk;
o KUq;if tpijfs; 2cm Moj;jpy; 10cm ePsk;> 10cm mfy ,ilntspapy; ,lg;gLk;
o 25 ehl;fs; Kisf;f tplg;gLk;
o 25k; ehs; 15cm Mok; tiu nfhj;jp Gul;lg;gLk;
c) fhy;eil czthf gad;gLj;jy; KUq;if ,iyfs; ghy; jUk; khLfs;>,iwr;rpf;fhf tsu;f;fg;gLk; khLfs;> gd;wpfspd; czthfTk;> Nfhopj;jPtdkhfTk; gad;glf;$baJ. fhy;eil czTfspy; 40-50% tiu ,t;tpiyfs; Nru;f;fg;gLk;. ,t;Tzthy; 30% ,w;Fk; mjpfsthd ghiyNah md;wp ,iwr;rpiaNah ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
2. fha; (Pods) KUq;iff;fha; vd miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ. vy;NyhuhYk; rikaYf;fhf tpUk;gp thq;fg;gLk; kuf;fwp MFk;. gr;irahfTk;> jfuj;jpy; milj;Jk; re;ijg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. ,yq;if> ,e;jpah> nfd;ahtpy; ,Ue;J INuhg;ghtpw;Fk; Vida Mrpa ehLfSf;Fk; Vw;Wkjp nra;aag;gLfpd;wJ.
3. tpij gr;ir tpijfis mtpj;Njh my;yJ nghupj;Njh rhg;gpl KbAk;. Kjpu;e;j tpijfs; Vwj;jho 40% vz;iziaf; nfhz;lit. ,e;j KUq;if tpij vz;iz Xu; jukhd cw;gj;jpg; nghUshFk;. 73% Oleic acid nfhz;lJ. ,jdhy; xypt; vz;iz xj;j ,ay;GilaJ> gOjilAk; jpwd; Fiwe;jJ. ,J gpd;tUk; Njitfspw;F gad;gLk;.
rikay; Njit eWkz jputpaq;fspd; cw;gj;jp kzpf;$Lfspy; cuha;T ePf;fpahf gad;gLk; rtu;f;fhuk; jahupg;G KUq;if tpij vz;iz jahupg;G
KUq;if tpij vz;iz jahupf;Fk; Kiw ,J tPLfspy; jahupf;f KbAk;
Kjypy; Kjpu;e;j tpj;Jf;fis Ntwhf;fy; tWj;jy; J}shf;fy; 5 epkp;lq;fs; tiu nfhjp ePupy; ,Ljy; ,jid tbj;J ,uT KOtJk; gba itj;jy; vz;iz kpje;J tu gpupj;J vLj;jy;
capupaw; nfhy;ypahf gad;gLj;jy;
((image: photo | thumb | left | rose ))
