Introduction to project management/IPM101/Context/History
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How far back do you think project management goes?
- 2570 BCE: The Great Pyramid of Giza completed
- 208 BCE: Construction of the Great Wall of China
- 1917: The Gantt chart developed by Henry Gantt (1861-1919)
- 1956: The American Association of Cost Engineers (now AACE International) formed
- 1957: The Critical Path Method (CPM) invented by the Dupont Corporation
- 1958: The Program Evaluation Review Technique (PERT) invented for the U.S. Navy's Polaris Project
- 1962: United States Department of Defense mandate the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) approach
- 1965: The International Project Management Association (IPMA) founded
- 1969: Project Management Institute (PMI) launched to promote the Project Management profession
- 1975: PROMPTII method created by Simpact Systems Limited
- 1975: The Mythical Man-Month: Essays on Software Engineering by Fred Brooks
- 1984: Theory of Constraints (TOC) introduced by Dr. Eliyahu M. Goldratt in his novel "The Goal"
- 1986 Scrum named as a Project Management Style
- 1987: A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide) published by PMI
- 1989: Earned Value Management (EVM) Leadership elevated to Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition
- 1989: PRINCE Method developed From PROMPTII
- 1994: CHAOS Report first published
- 1996: PRINCE2 published by CCTA
- 1997: Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) invented
- 1998: PMBOK becomes a standard
- 2001: The Agile Manifesto written
- 2006: "Total Cost Management Framework" released by AACE International
- 2008: 4th edition of PMBOK Guide released
- 2009: Major PRINCE2 revision by Office of Government Commerce (OGC)
- 2012: ISO 21500:2012 Standard for Project Management released
- 2012: 5th Edition of PMBOK Guide released