COMPOST
From WikiEducator
- Compost is the natural fertilizer prepared using natural components of the environment. You can prepare them in your home by your self
- You can get compost by commercially. But it is better to produce compost by yourself
- There are two types
Pit method
- You have to prepare the pit in following way
Depth 0.5m
Length 1.5m
Width 0.75m
- Bottom layer(15cm) - Slowly decomposed materials
- Middle layer(15cm) - Tender Parts/Easily decomposed materials
- Top layer (15cm) - Carbon rich materials/Paddy straw
- you can change the dimensions according to your availability of materials
- When filling you should apply water for each layer
- After filling , you should cover the pit by using a mud layer or a black polythene
- It is better to make a roof for the pit
- After 6 weeks you should mix the pit and wet the materials if there is no moisture there
- Mix the components after another six months
- After 15-16 weeks, you can use the components in the pit as compost
- It is better you can mix the pit in 2 weeks interval
Heap method
- This method is same as pit method
- This is suitable for high rainy seasons
- You should dig slight deep pit (depth 8 cm, length 2m, width 1m)
- Maximum height of the heap should be 1-1.5m
- Filling and mixing is same as the pit method
- You can also prepare compost as showing in the picture