Topic 1: The Problem Statement

Specific Learning Outcome
By the end of this topic, you should be able to construct an ODeL research problem statement.

Introduction
The resources provided will give you a basic understanding of how to identify and construct a problem statement when carrying out ODeL research. While the resources provide generic research information, the understanding gained in Unit 1 will assist you in adapting your research study to fit within an ODeL context.

Guidance
To begin, let's have a look at the problem with problem statements (External website). Then, proceed to watch both videos and read the article which follows – Research problem: Identification and formulation (Shoket, 2014).

Time needed
You'll need approximately 36 minutes to engage with the content in this topic.

Resources

 * The problem with problem statements (Lawther, 2012) (External website)
 * How to identify a research problem and writing research questions (Video - 7m0s) https://youtu.be/nBtAoQrh1yE
 * How to write a statement of the research problem in three steps (Video - 5m10s) https://youtu.be/fNv3G6vAFEI
 * Research Problem: Identification and Formulation (Shoket, 2014) (PDF - 780KB)

Learning Activities
Activity 2.1.1 : Using the resources above and any others you may find, explain how to go about identifying a good research problem.

Activity 2.1.2 : Think of an ODeL-related problem, one which requires exploration. Using that problem, construct a problem statement that will serve as the basis of your ODeL research article/proposal.

Once you have completed the two learning activities, kindly move onto Topic 2: Research Questions and Research Hypotheses.