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Trigonometric ratios

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Name

Trigonometric ratios
Figure Sides
Image:TR06.png \text{Let the right triangle } OHA\,


O=\text{ side adjacent to angle }\theta\,

A=\text{ side opposite to angle }\theta\,

H=\text{ hypotenuse}\,


Trigonometric ratios
Name of Ratio Abbreviation Explicit Formula Formula Memory Aid
\text{sine of }\theta\, \sin \theta\, \sin \theta=\frac{\text{side opposite to } \theta}{hypotenuse} \sin \theta=\frac{O}{H} \text {SOH}\,
\text{cosine of }\theta\, \cos \theta\, \cos \theta=\frac{\text{side adjacent to } \theta}{hypotenuse} \cos \theta=\frac{A}{H} \text {CAH}\,
\text{tangent of }\theta\, \tan \theta\, \tan \theta=\frac{\text{side opposite to } \theta}{\text{side adjacent to } \theta} \tan \theta=\frac{O}{A} \text {TOA}\,
\text{cotangent of }\theta\, \cot \theta\, \cot \theta=\frac{\text{side adjacent to } \theta}{\text{side opposite to } \theta} \cot \theta=\frac{A}{O}
\text{secant of }\theta\, \sec \theta\, \sec\theta=\frac{\text{hypotenuse}}{\text{side adjacent to } \theta} \sec \theta=\frac{H}{A}
\text{cosecant of }\theta\, \csc \theta\, \csc \theta=\frac{hypotenuse}{\text{side opposite to } \theta} \csc \theta=\frac{H}{O}



Usage

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See Also

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Web Resources

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